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KMID : 1164520210390020081
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Journal of Military Nursing Research
2021 Volume.39 No. 2 p.81 ~ p.91
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The Effect of Depression, Military Life-stress, Self-esteem, and Resilience on Suicidal Ideation in ROK Army Soldier
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Kweon Young-Hoon
Gang Moon-hee
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of ROK army soldiers’ depression, military life-stress, self-esteem and resilience on suicidal ideation.
Methods: Descriptive correlational study design was used. 156 soldiers completed structured questionnaires on depression, military life-stress, self-esteem, resilience and suicidal ideation through self-reporting. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression.
Results: Suicidal ideation had statistically significant correlations with depression (r=.54, p<.001), military life-stress (r=.50, p<.001), self-esteem (r=-.50, p<.001), resilience (r=-.33, p<.001) and perceived physical health related to COVID-19 (r=19, p=.015). Significant factors influencing suicidal ideation were depression (β=.31, p=.027) and self-esteem (β=-.31, p=.003). The total explanatory power of these variables was 36.0%.
Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a program to reduce depression and to improve self-esteem in order to prevent suicidal ideation of ROK army soldiers.
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KEYWORD
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Depression, Military life-stress, Self-esteem, Resilience, Suicidal ideation
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